The Current Population Survey (CPS)[1] is a statistical survey conducted by the United States Census Bureau for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The BLS uses the data to provide a monthly report on the Employment Situation.[2] This report provides estimates of the number of unemployed people in the United States. A readable Employment Situation Summary[3] is provided monthly. Available annual estimates include employment and unemployment in large metropolitan areas. In addition, private think tanks and other organizations use the CPS data for their own research.
The CPS began in 1940, and responsibility for conducting the CPS was given to the Census Bureau in 1942.[4] In 1994 the CPS was redesigned.
CPS is a survey that is:
The CPS began in 1940, and responsibility for conducting the CPS was given to the Census Bureau in 1942.[4] In 1994 the CPS was redesigned.
CPS is a survey that is:
- Employment-focused
- Enumerator-conducted
- Continuous
- Cross-sectional